education

Thomas H. Watkins, who passed away in December at age 88, was a pioneering newspaper publisher who established the New York Daily Challenge as the first Black-owned daily newspaper in New York City's history. Operating from Bedford-Stuyvesant, he built a financially successful enterprise that at its height generated nearly $30 million annually while providing employment for dozens of African Americans across various departments. Beyond the Daily Challenge, Watkins expanded his media empire by founding and acquiring several other regional publications, creating a substantial Black press infrastructure throughout the New York-New Jersey area. Throughout his career, he championed economic independence for Black communities, secured major corporate advertising for Black publications, and served as a long-time leader in the National Newspaper Publishers Association while advocating fearlessly for civil rights and community empowerment.

In 2016, Detroit's education system underwent significant transformation following teacher-organized sick-outs that highlighted severely deteriorated school building conditions. The year concluded with a major legislative restructuring that created a new district for educating students while preserving the original Detroit Public Schools entity specifically to collect tax revenues and manage substantial debt that had nearly pushed it into bankruptcy. This pivotal year marked a turning point for the city's struggling school system through both grassroots teacher activism and state-level governmental intervention. The changes implemented during this period have continued to shape Detroit's educational landscape over the following decade. # Key Takeaways

A decade after Detroit teachers organized mass sick-outs in January 2016 to draw national attention to hazardous school conditions including rats, roaches, mold, and collapsing infrastructure, the district has made significant but incomplete progress. The protests, which occurred during state emergency management of the schools, prompted building inspections and led to over $700 million in federal COVID relief funding being invested in renovations and rebuilding. However, this investment addresses only a fraction of the district's $2.1 billion in infrastructure needs, meaning many students still attend schools with substantial problems. Current Superintendent Nikolai Vitti acknowledges the improvements while emphasizing that inequitable state funding formulas continue to hinder the district's ability to provide facilities comparable to suburban schools, with Detroit receiving approximately $3,000 less per pupil than some other districts.

Detroit City Council members addressed false claims that Southwest Detroit residents received preferential treatment following last year's major water main break that flooded hundreds of homes in the Central Southwest neighborhood. Council Member Gabriela Santiago-Romero refuted assertions that immigrant communities got special resources, explaining that residents actually had difficult experiences seeking reimbursement and many needs remain unmet nearly a year later. The controversy emerged as Detroit faces another wave of winter water main breaks, with 51 occurring across the city in late January. Council members are exploring solutions including an emergency fund for affected residents, though legal barriers may prevent direct financial assistance from the city.

Temple University student Jerome Deangelo Richardson and Ian Davis Austin were arrested by federal authorities in connection with a protest at Cities Church in St. Paul, Minnesota, where demonstrators confronted Pastor David Easterwood about his dual role as both a religious leader and interim ICE field director. Attorney General Pam Bondi announced the arrests, emphasizing prosecution of those who disrupt religious services, with Richardson facing conspiracy against rights charges and violations of the Freedom of Access to Clinic Entrances Act. The 21-year-old student turned himself in at a Philadelphia location and had previously assisted journalist Don Lemon with coverage of immigration enforcement protests in Minneapolis. Richardson defended the demonstration as a faith-based action exposing the contradiction between Easterwood's pastoral duties and his leadership position within ICE operations. # Key Takeaways

Georgia Tech has proposed renaming its student center after civil rights leader John Lewis, who represented Atlanta's 5th congressional district in Congress for many years. Although Lewis never attended Georgia Tech, he frequently visited the campus, mentored students and faculty, and advocated for important federal student aid programs like Pell Grants. The student center currently honors Fred B. Wenn, a longtime university employee who helped establish the Yellow Jacket Club and Ramblin' Wreck Parade, and the university plans to install a commemorative plaque for him inside the renamed building. The Georgia Board of Regents is scheduled to review this renaming proposal.

The Detroit Public Schools Community District is considering allocating $79.4 million in surplus funds toward critical infrastructure repairs and improvements across its facilities. The proposed spending would address numerous facility issues including demolishing and boarding up vacant buildings that cost the district over $71,000 annually in maintenance fees, repaving parking lots at dozens of schools, and upgrading athletic facilities and fencing. This investment comes on top of an existing $700 million facility master plan funded by federal COVID relief money, though the district still faces approximately $2.1 billion in total infrastructure needs identified in a 2018 assessment. District leaders emphasize that while surplus funds can address some urgent repairs, more equitable state funding dedicated to school infrastructure is essential for closing the remaining gaps in facility needs.

Over 125 Michigan cities and counties have installed automated license plate reader cameras, primarily contracted through Atlanta-based Flock Safety, which law enforcement promotes as a crime-solving tool but privacy advocates increasingly oppose. The surveillance technology photographs every passing vehicle and stores data for 30 days, raising concerns about mass tracking of law-abiding citizens and potential data sharing with federal agencies like ICE, particularly amid heightened deportation efforts. While some communities like Bay City and Ferndale have canceled their Flock contracts in response to public pressure, others including Waterford Township continue expanding their camera networks despite resident opposition. Michigan has no state-level regulations governing these readers, leaving decisions to individual municipalities that create a fragmented patchwork of local policies. The debate centers on whether the crime-solving benefits justify the privacy implications of constant government surveillance of citizens' movements.

Ismael Ahmed, a prominent Detroit-area community activist who died January 31 at age 78, dedicated his life to coalition-building across diverse communities and cultural advocacy. Beginning his activism in the early 1980s, he co-founded the Arab Community Center for Economic and Social Services (ACCESS) in 1971 while still a student, eventually transforming it from a small storefront operation into a major organization with eleven locations serving metro Detroit. Ahmed also created the multicultural Concert of Colors festival, co-founded the Arab American Museum in Dearborn, and served as Michigan's Health and Human Services director under Governor Jennifer Granholm, becoming the first Arab American to hold such a prominent state cabinet position. His approach emphasized using arts and culture to unite people across differences, believing in what he called "artivism" to address social justice issues while building inclusive communities.

The author, Dr. E. Faye Williams, criticizes the White House's misuse of AI technology to distort the image of Black activist Nekima Levy Armstrong who was protesting ICE tactics in Minnesota. She expresses concern about the Trump administration's actions regarding immigration enforcement, particularly ICE agents' treatment of protesters and vulnerable individuals including a five-year-old child. The piece also addresses Trump's confused foreign policy statements, damaged relationships with NATO allies, and what the author perceives as his misunderstanding of peace. Dr. Williams emphasizes the need for increased political engagement within Black and Brown communities, urging people to vote in their own interests and stand up against what she views as injustices affecting marginalized populations.

The article examines how grief, particularly for Black women, often becomes a persistent presence rather than a temporary state, yet cultural expectations pressure them to demonstrate resilience rather than fully process their pain. It contrasts Western culture's rushed, individualistic approach to mourning with African and diasporic traditions that treat grief as communal, ceremonial, and sacred. The piece highlights an emerging movement among Black therapists, artists, and spiritual practitioners who are creating intentional spaces and rituals that allow grief to be witnessed and honored rather than quickly resolved. By reframing grief as spiritual work and collective healing rather than a problem requiring strength to overcome, the article argues that fully experiencing sorrow is an act of resistance and a pathway to transformation and reclaiming one's humanity. # Key Takeaways

Hundreds of Detroit students walked out of classes on Friday as part of a nationwide protest against recent federal immigration enforcement actions, specifically responding to ICE-related killings in Minneapolis and detentions affecting their own school community. At least five students from Detroit Public Schools Community District have been detained by ICE since the Trump administration intensified immigration enforcement, with one student already deported to Colombia. The protests reflect growing fear in immigrant communities, with students demonstrating in solidarity with detained peers and family members while demanding stronger protective policies from their school district. Although the district authorized the walkout and supports students' First Amendment rights, it has not yet implemented policy changes despite months of pressure from teachers, students, and community members for sanctuary protections.

Over 200 students from Cass Technical High School and Detroit School of Arts staged a walkout during their final class period on Friday to demonstrate against Immigration and Customs Enforcement. The protesters left their school building on Ledyard Street and marched along Woodward Avenue before arriving at Cass Park. Both students and teachers participated in the organized demonstration. The action represents youth activism focused on immigration enforcement policies and ICE operations. # Key Takeaways

The article explores how ADHD diagnosis and treatment in Black children faces significant disparities due to racial bias and healthcare inequities. Temetric Reeves, diagnosed with ADHD at 49, now advocates for early identification and acceptance after recognizing the condition in her own children. Research shows that Black children with ADHD are frequently misdiagnosed or viewed as behavioral problems rather than individuals with a neurological condition, and they are significantly less likely to receive proper diagnosis and medication compared to white children. Healthcare professionals and advocates emphasize the importance of early identification, reducing stigma in Black communities, and training clinicians to work collaboratively with Black families. The article highlights how systemic barriers and negative perceptions in educational settings prevent Black children from receiving appropriate support for managing their ADHD symptoms. # Key Takeaways

A warehouse facility in Highland Park, Michigan, was identified in media reports as a potential site for a new Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) processing center, prompting concern among local officials and community members. Ashley Capital, the development firm operating the 446,500 square-foot Means Logistics Park building, has clarified that the property is currently leased to DTE Energy and therefore unavailable for such use. Local leaders including Highland Park Mayor Glenda McDonald and State Senator Stephanie Chang have expressed opposition to any ICE facility in their area and have been attempting to contact federal officials for verification. The reports stem from a Washington Post story revealing Trump administration plans to establish 16 detention facilities capable of holding over 80,000 immigrant detainees to accelerate deportations.

Following a Washington Post report identifying Highland Park as one of 16 potential sites for new federal immigrant processing facilities, local officials and a property developer have pushed back against the claim. Ashley Capital's vice president confirmed that the warehouse building mentioned in the report is already leased to DTE Energy and cannot be used for immigration detention purposes, though it remains unclear how the location ended up on the reported list. Highland Park Mayor Glenda McDonald and State Senator Stephanie Chang have expressed opposition to hosting such a facility and are attempting to get clarification from federal authorities, who have not responded to their inquiries. The controversy comes amid broader concerns about increased immigration enforcement in Michigan communities and follows the recent detention of students from a Detroit high school at a separate ICE facility.

Detroit experienced a transformative 2025 marked by historic political change and economic revival alongside serious infrastructure and equity challenges. Mary Sheffield became the city's first female mayor, bringing a progressive agenda focused on crime reduction, economic development, and racial equity, while the city celebrated two consecutive years of population growth following decades of decline. Major downtown developments like Hudson's Detroit opened to the public, and violent crime rates dropped significantly due to community intervention programs. However, the year also exposed critical vulnerabilities including aging water infrastructure failures, a federal SNAP benefits pause that threatened food security for 1.4 million Michiganders, the rollback of DEI programs across institutions, a tragic homelessness crisis that killed two children, contaminated fill-dirt used on residential properties, and federal tariffs threatening the auto industry's profitability and workers' profit-sharing. # Key Takeaways

The Council of Baptist Pastors of Detroit and Vicinity has selected Pastor Orville K. Littlejohn as its next president, with his term beginning January 1, 2026, following Pastor Richard White III's three-year leadership. Littlejohn, who currently serves as the council's First Vice President and leads Messiah Baptist Church, was nominated without opposition and brings extensive experience from leadership roles across multiple Baptist organizations and as chaplain for Detroit Police Department's 12th Precinct. The transition represents significant community interest because Detroit's faith leaders play crucial roles as first responders during crises, community conveners, and partners in addressing social needs when government resources fall short. The formal leadership handoff will occur during a ceremony on January 25, 2026, at Littlejohn's church, marking a new phase in how area Baptist clergy will coordinate their advocacy and service efforts. # Key Takeaways

This article chronicles significant events in African American history occurring between December 24-30 across different years. The entries document various struggles and achievements, from the 1881 Edgefield Exodus where over 5,000 Black residents fled South Carolina violence to resettle in Arkansas, to the 1929 "Don't Buy Where You Can't Work" economic boycott campaign. The timeline also celebrates cultural milestones including Jupiter Hammon's groundbreaking 1760 poem, the 1966 founding of Kwanzaa, and the births of influential figures like James Brown and Denzel Washington. Additionally, it records tragic events such as the 1951 bombing murder of civil rights activists Harry and Ethel Moore, while highlighting successful resistance like the Crafts' daring 1848 escape from slavery and various civil rights victories.

The Rev. Joseph C. Alsay has been appointed as the eleventh dean of the Cathedral Church of St. Paul in Detroit, marking a historic milestone as the first Black leader of Michigan's oldest Episcopal church founded in 1824. Alsay brings experience from transforming St. Augustine of Canterbury in Oklahoma City, where he successfully grew membership and brought together diverse political and community groups over his 15 years there. His vision for the Detroit cathedral focuses on creating a welcoming environment while expanding beyond the current 130-member congregation to serve more residents. Alsay officially began his new role on November 30, 2024, the first Sunday of Advent, and aims to make the Midtown church a more accessible and relevant community space.

The Leaders in Training (LIT) program run by Urban Neighborhood Initiatives in Southwest Detroit's Springwells neighborhood provides youth aged 14 to 24 with career preparation through paid internships, mentorship, and skills development. The initiative has evolved from seasonal job placements into a comprehensive year-round workforce development program that helps young people overcome systemic barriers to employment and education. A key success story is 21-year-old Wayne State student Melany Sanchez, who joined as a college freshman and now mentors younger participants while receiving support including scholarship connections and educational supplies. The program emphasizes building positive adult relationships and currently has five of its six career pathways led by former participants, demonstrating how it creates sustainable community leadership from within the neighborhood.

The Michigan State Historic Preservation Office has received a $75,000 federal grant to document and preserve the architectural legacy of Nathan Johnson, a pioneering Black modernist architect who shaped Detroit's built environment from the 1950s through his death in 2021. The funding will support hiring a preservation consultant to conduct a comprehensive study of Johnson's career and buildings, with the goal of nominating at least one of his properties to the National Register of Historic Places and creating documentation to facilitate future listings. Johnson, who became Detroit's Board of Education's first Black architect in 1965, designed dozens of churches, commercial buildings, and civic projects including People Mover stations, while also mentoring other Black architects throughout his career. The project, conducted in partnership with Noir Design Parti, aims to correct Johnson's relative absence from official Michigan architectural histories and provide property owners access to preservation incentives like tax credits and grants. # Key Takeaways

The article warns about common and costly mistakes people make with beneficiary designations on financial accounts and insurance policies. Many individuals fail to update beneficiaries after major life changes like divorce or remarriage, which can result in assets going to unintended recipients since beneficiary designations override wills and trusts. The author illustrates this problem through a fictional scenario where a woman's life insurance proceeds went to her ex-husband instead of her current family because she never updated the designation after remarrying. The piece emphasizes the importance of regularly reviewing and updating beneficiaries on all accounts, including life insurance, retirement accounts, and bank accounts, to ensure assets pass according to one's current wishes. # Key Takeaways

DTE Energy concluded its 2025 United Way fundraising campaign by raising nearly $2 million through employee participation and a matching contribution from the DTE Foundation. Employees engaged in various creative fundraising activities including cookoffs, raffles, trivia contests, bingo events, and themed gatherings like Worktoberfest and karaoke parties. The campaign also featured volunteer service projects, such as an August backpack drive at Beacon Park where workers filled bags with school supplies for students. The funds will support United Way programs including 2-1-1, a service that helps connect community members to essential resources like food, shelter, and utility payment assistance. # Key Takeaways

The DTE Foundation and Junior Achievement of Southeastern Michigan have launched a new interactive exhibit called "Energy MVP - From Rookie to Legend" at the JA Finance Park in Detroit. This hands-on installation showcases career opportunities in renewable energy, skilled trades, engineering, and emerging technologies through real-world simulations and scenarios. DTE employees contributed actual equipment and personal tools from their careers to make the exhibit authentic and engaging. The exhibit aims to connect thousands of students annually with high-paying career pathways in Michigan's evolving energy sector, from electric vehicle infrastructure to solar technology. # Key Takeaways

Michigan's Senate voted 23-13 on December 16 to restore $634 million in work project funding that House Republicans had eliminated one week earlier through a rarely used procedural mechanism. The original cuts, which removed approximately $645 million from previously approved projects serving vulnerable populations, sparked intense backlash from affected organizations, local governments, and the Michigan Legislative Black Caucus, who demanded accountability through press conferences and coordinated advocacy. Five Republican senators crossed party lines to join Democrats in reversing the funding cuts, which had impacted essential programs including childhood cancer treatment, fire safety equipment, environmental projects, and maternal health initiatives. The restored funding legislation now returns to the Republican-controlled House for final consideration, while questions about the constitutionality of the budget maneuver remain under legal review. This reversal demonstrates how organized community resistance successfully challenged unilateral budget decisions that disproportionately harmed Black, low-income, rural, and medically vulnerable communities.

Detroit Mayor-elect Mary Sheffield has appointed David Bowser as her chief of staff, a key leadership position in her incoming administration. Bowser previously worked as a senior policy advisor on Sheffield's campaign and currently serves as director of transition operations for her transition team. He brings extensive experience from various roles in the Duggan administration, where he focused on housing, health equity, and human services, including helping establish programs like Code Blue and the Detroit Housing Services Office. In his new role, Bowser will manage citywide communications, internal administrative functions, and high-priority mayoral projects while also serving as a senior advisor to Sheffield.

Detroit's west side has become home to a growing Senegalese immigrant community, with many arrivals coming through challenging routes from Brazil via Central America or more recently through Nicaragua starting in 2020. The Khadimu Rassul Foundation, a Mouride Muslim community center, serves as a vital hub providing both spiritual guidance and practical assistance including temporary housing, food distribution, and community networking for newcomers. Religious communities offer immigrants crucial support systems that help them navigate difficulties like ICE surveillance, employment challenges, and cultural adjustment while maintaining their spiritual grounding. Despite being recent arrivals, many Senegalese immigrants are already contributing economically to Detroit through various jobs and are working to transfer their professional credentials from Senegal, while also bringing cultural values of hard work, respect for elders, and mutual aid to their new home.

Detroit native Irene Hamilton-Sparkman has transformed a long-vacant building in the city's Pulaski neighborhood into Lil Love Bugs Daycare Center, addressing a critical shortage of licensed childcare facilities in Wayne County. The early childhood education center, which opened in July 2025 and held its grand opening in December, serves infants through five-year-olds with a structured learning program that includes meals and developmental activities. Hamilton-Sparkman received a $50,000 Motor City Match grant to renovate the property she purchased in late 2022, converting it into a licensed facility that can serve over 40 children compared to the 10 she previously cared for in her home daycare. With more than two decades of childcare experience, she plans to expand further by developing adjacent properties for after-school tutoring and additional programming. # Key Takeaways

The Michigan Municipal League has proposed the MI Home Program, which would allocate $160 million per year over five years to develop and renovate 10,000 affordable homes across Michigan. The program emphasizes "Partnership Over Preemption," giving local governments funding and flexibility to address housing shortages in ways that reflect their communities' specific needs rather than imposing top-down state mandates. The Michigan Black Caucus of Local Elected Officials has endorsed this approach, viewing it as a means to promote equity and empower historically overlooked communities. The organization's president argues that collaborative partnership, rather than preemptive state control, will better serve diverse communities and create pathways to housing equity for all Michigan residents. # Key Takeaways