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From Madımak’s ashes to LeMan magazine, new fronts in Turkey’s culture wars

July 16, 2025

Turkish authorities have arrested four staff members of LeMan, one of Turkey's last satirical magazines, following publication of a cartoon allegedly insulting religious values. The arrests occurred after extremist mobs protested outside the magazine's Istanbul office on June 30, with protesters left untouched while authorities raided LeMan's offices, seized magazines, and launched criminal and financial investigations. Despite the magazine's editorial team clarifying that the cartoon depicted a Muslim civilian named Muhammad killed in Israeli bombardments rather than the Prophet Muhammad, President Erdoğan condemned it as a "vile provocation" and promised legal accountability.

Who is affected

  • LeMan magazine and its staff members (four arrested: Ali Yavuz, Zafer Aknar, Doğan Pehlevan, and Cebrail Okçu; two others abroad with warrants issued)
  • The Turkish press and media landscape, particularly satirical publications
  • Religious minorities and secular institutions in Turkey
  • People at nearby bars and restaurants who were attacked by the mob
  • Turkish citizens concerned about freedom of expression and press

What action is being taken

  • Turkish authorities are conducting criminal investigations and prosecuting LeMan staff for "publicly insulting religious values" under Article 216 of the penal code
  • Financial investigations into LeMan magazine's funding are underway
  • Authorities have seized copies of the June issue of LeMan
  • International organizations including Reporters Without Borders, Cartooning for Peace, and Cartoonists Rights are condemning the arrests
  • Thousands of people are commemorating the 32nd anniversary of the Madımak Massacre by laying carnations and advocating for the hotel to become a museum

Why it matters

  • The incident represents what critics see as selective enforcement of laws, with extremist protesters facing no consequences while journalists are detained
  • It highlights ongoing tensions between religious conservatism and secular artistic expression in Turkey
  • The parallel with the 1993 Madımak Massacre suggests persistent patterns of religiously-motivated violence and suppression of free expression
  • The case further damages Turkey's already poor press freedom record (ranked 159th out of 180 countries by Reporters Without Borders)
  • It illustrates what some observers describe as an escalation in the government's "culture war" against opposition voices

What's next

  • No explicit next steps stated in the article

Read full article from source: Global Voices