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The paradox of women’s rights in Peru

October 4, 2025

Peru demonstrates a stark contradiction in women's rights, with promising representation in parliament (scoring 72. 9 on the SDG Gender Index) but a dismal healthcare score of 35. 5, revealing a troubling disconnect.

Who is affected

  • Rural, Indigenous, and poor women in Peru
  • Pregnant women facing high maternal mortality rates
  • Young girls in rural provinces who cannot access abortion services after sexual assault
  • Women living far from healthcare facilities
  • Women whose reproductive rights exist on paper but not in practice

What action is being taken

  • Women are being represented in Peru's national parliament (indicated by the 72.9 SDG Gender Index score)
  • Peru maintains international commitments through signed agreements such as CEDAW and ICCPR
  • The Ministry of Health issues protocols related to healthcare (though implementation is lacking)
  • Health sector reforms have had "some positive impact" on women's reproductive health according to political scientist Stéphanie Rousseau

Why it matters

  • Peru's maternal mortality ratio (69 deaths per 100,000 live births) significantly exceeds the Latin American average (45) and is nearly five times higher than Chile (16) and Uruguay (13)
  • The disparity reveals a fundamental disconnect between political representation and real-world improvements in women's health
  • These deaths represent women whose lives could have been saved with proper care
  • Peru is failing to fulfill its legal obligations under international treaties
  • Political representation without meaningful healthcare access creates an illusion of progress that masks ongoing injustice

What's next

  • No explicit next steps stated in the article

Read full article from source: Global Voices