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What we know about the joint US-Israel attack on Iran

February 28, 2026

The United States and Israel have jointly launched major military strikes against Iran, targeting multiple cities including Tehran, with the stated objective of preventing Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons. President Trump described the operations as "massive and ongoing" and called on Iranian forces to surrender while encouraging Iranian citizens to overthrow their government. Iran retaliated by launching missiles toward Israel and US military facilities in Bahrain and Qatar, prompting regional airspace closures and flight suspensions.

Who is affected

  • Iranian civilians across Tehran, Isfahan, Qom, Karaj, and Kermanshah
  • Israeli citizens warned to shelter and avoid gatherings
  • Iranian government forces and Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei
  • US military personnel at the 5th Fleet service center in Bahrain
  • US military personnel at Al Udeid Air Base in Qatar
  • UAE residents (one person killed by falling debris)
  • Airline passengers and travelers across the Middle East region
  • UK nationals in the region
  • Residents of Bahrain, Qatar, Jordan, Iraq, Kuwait, Lebanon, Oman, Syria, Yemen, Turkey, and Saudi Arabia

What action is being taken

  • The US and Israel are conducting major military combat operations in Iran
  • Iran's airspace is closed
  • Israel's airspace is closed to civilian flights
  • Iran is launching missiles toward Israel and US military facilities
  • Bahrain, Qatar, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, and UAE are closing or restricting their airspace
  • Multiple airlines (Lufthansa, Wizz Air, Virgin Atlantic) are suspending flights to the region
  • Israeli authorities are restricting gatherings, schools, and non-essential work
  • UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer is chairing emergency Cobra committee meetings
  • Germany, Italy, and other governments are consulting with security officials and allies

Why it matters

  • This represents a major military escalation in the Middle East that threatens to expand into a broader regional conflict involving multiple nations. The strikes target Iran's nuclear program capabilities, which has been a long-standing international security concern, but the military action risks significant civilian casualties and destabilizes an already volatile region. The involvement of major powers (US, Israel, Russia) and the potential for Iranian retaliation creates dangerous unpredictability that could draw in additional countries, disrupt global aviation and commerce, and lead to a wider war with international implications.

What's next

  • Israeli guidance restrictions on gatherings, schools, and work remain in effect until Monday 20:00
  • Lufthansa and Wizz Air flight suspensions continue until 7 March
  • Prime Minister Keir Starmer is expected to hold a series of calls with allies throughout the day
  • The UK government will continue consulting with allies
  • Italy will be consulting allies and regional leaders to support de-escalation efforts
  • Trump has indicated operations are "ongoing" with no specified end date

Read full article from source: BBC

What we know about the joint US-Israel attack on Iran