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Chaos Erupts in Somalia’s Parliament Over Proposed Constitutional Amendments

February 6, 2026

Somalia's parliament descended into chaos on January 28 when the speaker unexpectedly introduced constitutional amendments that opposition members believe would extend parliamentary terms by two years beyond their April expiration. The chaotic scene included physical altercations between lawmakers, with opposition members tearing up documents and shouting in protest against what they characterized as rushed, improper procedures. This turmoil reflects ongoing disputes over Somalia's provisional constitution, which has been in place since 2012, with previous similar attempts at mandate extensions triggering a constitutional crisis and armed conflict in 2021.

Who is affected

  • Somalia's parliament members (both supporters and opposition lawmakers)
  • Speaker Adan Madobe
  • Internal Security Minister Abdullahi Sheikh Ismail (Upper House member)
  • Opposition lawmaker Hassan Yare
  • Opposition lawmaker Abdirahman Abdishakur Warsameh
  • Somalia's federal government and regional states
  • The Somali population subject to governance disputes

What action is being taken

  • The parliament speaker is attempting to advance and distribute proposed constitutional amendments covering five chapters
  • Opposition lawmakers are physically disrupting the session by tearing up agenda papers, shouting slogans, and blowing whistles
  • Lawmakers are engaging in physical confrontations on the parliament floor
  • The speaker has suspended the parliamentary session

Why it matters

  • This matters because Somalia has operated under a provisional constitution since 2012, and the failure to finalize it reveals fundamental disagreements about governance and power-sharing between federal and regional authorities. The significance is heightened by recent history: a similar mandate extension attempt in 2021 under the previous president caused a constitutional crisis and armed clashes in Mogadishu that nearly destabilized the entire country. With both parliamentary and presidential terms expiring within weeks (April and May respectively), this constitutional dispute threatens political stability at a critical transition moment.

What's next

  • No explicit next steps stated in the article

Read full article from source: The San Diego Voice & Viewpoint