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Zimbabwe’s Scrap Metal Hunters are Quietly Fighting Climate Change One Piece At a Time

July 9, 2025

In Zimbabwe's capital city of Harare, thousands of informal scrap metal collectors like Ezekiel Mabhiza earn their living by sifting through illegal dumpsites to salvage metal for resale. These workers, who face hazardous conditions while sorting through waste, unintentionally contribute to environmental conservation by reducing pollution and helping combat climate change through metal recycling. The recycled materials they collect account for a significant portion of the raw materials used in steel production, which requires less energy than producing steel from virgin resources and generates fewer carbon emissions.

Who is affected

  • Thousands of informal scrap metal collectors in Harare, Zimbabwe
  • Residents of Harare who live with uncollected waste and illegal dumpsites
  • Steel industry workers and businesses that depend on recycled metal
  • Families supported by income from scrap collection (like Mabhiza's five children)
  • Communities impacted by pollution from uncollected waste
  • The global environment affected by carbon emissions

What action is being taken

  • Informal pickers are collecting and selling scrap metal daily from dumpsites around Harare
  • The Harare city council is partnering with a green energy waste management company to improve waste collection
  • Local scrap metal collection centers are purchasing materials from informal pickers
  • Factories in Zimbabwe are consuming approximately 600,000 tons of locally collected scrap metal annually
  • Steelmakers are utilizing recycled materials as an alternative to investing in new, cleaner technologies

Why it matters

  • Scrap metal recycling reduces carbon emissions as it requires 60-74% less energy than producing metal from raw materials
  • The industry helps address Harare's waste crisis where 1,000 tons of garbage is generated daily with most going uncollected
  • The informal economy provides livelihoods for thousands in a country where formal employment is scarce
  • Recycled scrap accounts for about one-third of metallic raw materials used in global steel production
  • The work contributes to a circular economy and reduces environmental pollution in Zimbabwe
  • The informal sector provides essential waste management services where formal systems are inadequate

What's next

  • No explicit next steps stated in the article

Read full article from source: The San Diego Voice & Viewpoint