Today in Black History: 14th

This article commemorates two significant milestones in African American cultural and educational history. Clara Stanton Jones, born in St. Louis in 1913, broke racial and gender barriers by becoming the first African American and first female director of Detroit's public library system, later achieving another historic first as the inaugural Black president of the American Library Association. The Negro Ensemble Company, founded in New York City in 1967 by Douglas Turner, Robert Hooks, and Gerald Krone, was established to provide performance and creative opportunities for Black theater artists who faced exclusion from mainstream productions.