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What’s Next for Birthright Citizenship After the Supreme Court’s Ruling

June 30, 2025

of News Article on Birthright Citizenship Legal Battle President Donald Trump's executive order attempting to end birthright citizenship faces continued legal challenges despite a Supreme Court ruling that limits nationwide injunctions. The order seeks to deny citizenship to children born in the US to parents who are in the country illegally or temporarily, challenging the longstanding interpretation of the 14th Amendment which has granted citizenship to virtually all persons born on US soil since the post-Civil War era. Multiple federal judges had previously blocked Trump's order through nationwide injunctions, describing it as "blatantly unconstitutional.

Who is affected

  • Children born in the United States to parents who are living in the US illegally or temporarily
  • Immigrant families and communities
  • Federal courts handling the related cases
  • Government agencies responsible for citizenship documentation and enforcement
  • Black Americans whose citizenship rights were originally protected by the 14th Amendment
  • Future generations whose citizenship status could be impacted by changes to birthright citizenship interpretation

What action is being taken

  • Opponents of Trump's order are filing class-action lawsuits in Maryland and New Hampshire seeking to block the executive order
  • Lower courts are reconfiguring their orders to comply with the Supreme Court's new ruling on nationwide injunctions
  • The Trump administration is continuing to defend its interpretation of the "subject to the jurisdiction thereof" clause in the 14th Amendment
  • Immigrant advocacy groups are mobilizing to fight for the preservation of birthright citizenship

Why it matters

  • Birthright citizenship has been a fundamental part of American law since the post-Civil War period, ensuring citizenship for virtually all persons born on US soil
  • The executive order challenges over a century of legal precedent established since the Supreme Court's ruling in Wong Kim Ark's case
  • Without nationwide injunctions, there could be inconsistent application of citizenship rights across different states, potentially creating a patchwork of policies
  • The case represents a significant test of presidential authority to interpret constitutional rights through executive orders
  • According to Trump's administration, birthright citizenship serves as a "magnet for illegal immigration"

What's next

  • The executive order remains blocked for at least 30 days, giving lower courts and parties time to determine next steps
  • Lower court judges will need to reconsider how to tailor their orders in line with the Supreme Court's ruling
  • Courts will need to evaluate newly filed class-action lawsuits seeking nationwide relief
  • Justice Sotomayor has urged lower courts to act swiftly on requests for relief and to adjudicate the cases quickly to enable prompt Supreme Court review

Read full article from source: The San Diego Voice & Viewpoint

What’s Next for Birthright Citizenship After the Supreme Court’s Ruling