BLACK mobile logo

michigan

education

Matters of Life and Death 

November 19, 2025

The article warns against naming minor children as direct beneficiaries on financial accounts and life insurance policies, as this practice can create significant legal complications rather than avoiding them. While such designations bypass probate initially, financial institutions typically require courts to appoint a conservator to manage funds for minors, resulting in court supervision, delays, and restricted access until the child turns eighteen. The author illustrates this problem through the example of Jill, a single mother whose sudden death leaves her children with substantial benefits that her mother cannot access without court involvement.

Who is affected

  • Minor children named as beneficiaries on financial accounts and life insurance policies
  • Parents or guardians of minor children who name them as direct beneficiaries
  • Surviving family members (such as grandparents) who take custody of children after a parent's death
  • Single mother Jill (hypothetical example) and her two young children
  • Jill's mother Renita, who becomes the children's caregiver
  • Financial institutions that must comply with legal requirements regarding minors

What action is being taken

  • No explicit ongoing actions are described in the article. The article discusses hypothetical scenarios and provides recommendations for future planning.

Why it matters

  • This issue matters because well-intentioned parents may unknowingly create legal and financial obstacles for their children by naming them as direct beneficiaries. The required court involvement defeats the purpose of naming beneficiaries to avoid probate, instead creating delays, additional costs, ongoing court supervision, and restricted access to funds that could be used for the children's immediate needs. These complications occur even when capable family members are caring for the children, and the court oversight continues until the child reaches age eighteen, potentially limiting flexibility in using funds for education, healthcare, and other important expenses.

What's next

  • Contact an experienced estate planning attorney
  • Consider setting up a Trust to manage assets for minor beneficiaries
  • Evaluate Michigan Uniform Transfer to Minors Act (UTMA) accounts for smaller accounts and policies

Read full article from source: Michigan Chronicle

Matters of Life and Death